Relationships and collaborations with for-profit and not-for-profit organizations are of vital importance to our faculty because these exchanges of scientific information foster innovation. As experts in their fields, WCM physicians and scientists are sought after by many organizations to consult and educate. WCM and its faculty make this information available to the public, thus creating a transparent environment.

Other Interests refers to miscellaneous financial interests not covered in other categories (e.g., stipends, anything of monetary value)Other Interest:

AbbVie Inc.; Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Ownership refers to any financial stake an individual owns in any company (e.g., stock options, equity interest)Ownership:

Carnegie Hill Endoscopy Center

Speaker/Lecturer refers to an individual who conducts professional lectures, speeches, or presentations (e.g., educational speaking engagement, company sponsored speaker)Speaker/Lecturer:

Alfasigma USA, Inc.; Allergan