Movement during sleep: associations with posttraumatic stress disorder, nightmares, and comorbid panic disorder. Academic Article uri icon

Overview

abstract

  • STUDY OBJECTIVES: To corroborate findings from the National Comorbidy study with objective sleep data. DESIGN: Retrospective data review. SETTING: Sleep Laboratory, National Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder PARTICIPANTS: Male Vietnam combat veteran. INTERVENTIONS: N/A. MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS: We reanalyzed laboratory sleep data obtained from subjects undergoing inpatient treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder. Comorbid panic disorder was not associated with a significant worsening of objective sleep in this sample. Posttraumatic stress disorder, comorbid panic disorder, and trauma-related nightmare complaint were all associated with significant and systematic reductions of sleep movement time. Analyses of potential "rescoring" artifacts provided further support for this effect. CONCLUSIONS: A curvilinear function may describe the relationship between anxiety symptom severity and sleep-movement time in both posttraumatic stress disorder and panic disorder. Evidence for movement suppression in association with pathologic levels of human anxiety is consistent with the suppression of movement ("freezing") exhibited by animals under conditions of perceived threat.

publication date

  • September 15, 2002

Research

keywords

  • Dreams
  • Nocturnal Myoclonus Syndrome
  • Panic Disorder
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Identity

Scopus Document Identifier

  • 0037105037

PubMed ID

  • 12224848

Additional Document Info

volume

  • 25

issue

  • 6