Personalized cancer therapy prioritization based on driver alteration co-occurrence patterns. Academic Article uri icon

Overview

abstract

  • Identification of actionable genomic vulnerabilities is key to precision oncology. Utilizing a large-scale drug screening in patient-derived xenografts, we uncover driver gene alteration connections, derive driver co-occurrence (DCO) networks, and relate these to drug sensitivity. Our collection of 53 drug-response predictors attains an average balanced accuracy of 58% in a cross-validation setting, rising to 66% for a subset of high-confidence predictions. We experimentally validated 12 out of 14 predictions in mice and adapted our strategy to obtain drug-response models from patients' progression-free survival data. Our strategy reveals links between oncogenic alterations, increasing the clinical impact of genomic profiling.

publication date

  • September 9, 2020

Research

keywords

  • Models, Theoretical
  • Neoplasms
  • Precision Medicine

Identity

PubMed Central ID

  • PMC7488324

Scopus Document Identifier

  • 85090820847

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

  • 10.1186/s13073-020-00774-x

PubMed ID

  • 32907621

Additional Document Info

volume

  • 12

issue

  • 1