A Descriptive, Post Hoc Analysis of Efficacy and Safety of Risankizumab in Diverse Racial and Ethnic Patient Populations With Moderate-to-Severe Psoriasis. Academic Article uri icon

Overview

abstract

  • INTRODUCTION: Historically, patients with skin of color are underdiagnosed with psoriasis and underrepresented in clinical trials. In this study, we assess the efficacy and safety of risankizumab in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis by race and ethnicity in the open label extension LIMMitless (NCT03047395). METHODS: Patients received continuous treatment with 150 mg risankizumab through their initial trial and the open label extension. Patients self-identified their race and ethnicity. Efficacy was assessed using Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Safety is reported by events/100 patient-years. RESULTS: A total of 897 patients (race: 662 White, 196 Asian, 25 Black or African American, 14 Other; ethnicity: 98 Hispanic or Latino, 799 non-Hispanic or Latino) were included in this analysis. Compared to baseline, patients had a mean percent reduction in PASI between 94.6% (Asian) and 99.3% (Black or African American) and reported mean percent improvements in DLQI ranging from 87.1% (Asian and Black or African American) to 93.7% (Hispanic or Latino) at week 100. CONCLUSION: While the data presented here comprise a small retrospective descriptive analysis and cannot detect statistical differences, efficacy of risankizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis appears similar across the racial and ethnic groups studied and no new safety signals were detected.

authors

  • Alexis, Andrew F.
  • Gooderham, Melinda
  • Kwatra, Shawn G
  • Amin, Ahmad
  • Taylor, Susan
  • Espaillat, Ramon
  • Rettig, Trisha
  • Wu, Tianshuang
  • Shi, Linyu
  • Kaldas, Mark I
  • Dilley, Deanne M
  • Sinvhal, Ranjeeta
  • Nduaka, Chudy
  • Lockshin, Benjamin

publication date

  • October 2, 2024

Identity

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

  • 10.1007/s13555-024-01268-z

PubMed ID

  • 39358667